Languages
owl:Ontology | |
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dct:creator |
Hans Cools, MD, knowledge engineer, ontologist, software developer, University of
Basel, Switzerland
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dct:description |
Formal description of human natural languages, referring to the ISO 639 standards.
|
dct:publisher |
Universities of Basel, Bern, and Zürich, Switzerland
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dct:title |
An ontology about languages
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owl:versionInfo |
2020-10-21
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Classes
languages:BaselGerman a rdfs:Class |
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rdfs:comment |
Dialect of the city of Basel and its surroundings, Switzerland.
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rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Baseldeutsch
(de)
Basel German
(en)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Dutch a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in The Netherlands as the official language, and
in the Flemish part of Belgium as one of the 3 official languages, and spoken in other
parts of the world: in Suriname, Aruba, Curaçao, and Sint Maarten as official language;
France, Germany, Indonesia, United States, Canada and Australia. It is also an official
language of the European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Néerlandais
(fr)
Nederlands
(nl)
Niederländisch
(de)
Dutch
(en)
olandese
(it)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:English a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in the United Kingdom, also an official language
in 66 other countries, and spoken in other parts of the world. It is also an official
language of the European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
inglese
(it)
Anglais
(fr)
Englisch
(de)
English
(en)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:French a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in France, also an official language in 29 other
countries, and spoken in other parts of the world. It is also an official language
of the European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Französisch
(de)
francese
(it)
Français
(fr)
French
(en)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:German a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Germany and Austria, also an official language
in 5 other countries, and spoken in other parts of the world. It is also an official
language of the European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Allemand
(fr)
Deutsch
(de)
tedesco
(it)
German
(en)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Hungarian a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Hungary, and parts of several neighbouring countries,
and an official language of the European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Hungarian
(en)
ungherese
(it)
Hongrois
(fr)
Ungarisch
(de)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Italian a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Italy, also an official language in 2 other countries
and a state, and spoken in other parts of the world. It is also an official language
of the European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Italienisch
(de)
italiana
(it)
Italien
(fr)
Italian
(en)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Latin a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken originally in Latium (the area around Rome), subsequently
in Italy as the dominant language, and in the western Roman Empire. Classical language
belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. The largest organisation
retaining Latin in official and quasi-official contexts is the Catholic Church.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Latin
(fr)
Latin
(en)
Latein
(de)
latino
(it)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Polish a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Poland. It is also an official language of the
European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
polonais
(fr)
Polnisch
(de)
Polacco
(it)
Polski
(pl)
Polish
(en)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Portuguese a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Portugal. It is also an official language of
the European Union.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Portuguese
(en)
Portugais
(fr)
Portugiesisch
(de)
portoghese
(it)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Russian a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Russia.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Russisch
(de)
Russe
(fr)
Russian
(en)
russo
(it)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Sanskrit a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Ancient India.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
sanscrito
(it)
Sanskrit
(en)
Sanskrit
(de)
sanskrit
(fr)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:Spanish a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
The language developed and spoken in Spain.
|
language:hasIdentifierCode | |
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Espagnol
(fr)
Spanisch
(de)
Spanish
(en)
spagnola
(it)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:SwissGerman a rdfs:Class |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
Any of the Alemannic dialects spoken in the German-speaking part of Switzerland, in
parts of the Principality of Liechtenstein and in some Alpine communities in Northern
Italy bordering Switzerland.
|
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
Schweizerdeutsch
(de)
Swiss German
(en)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
Instances
languages:iso639-1 a rdfs:Datatype |
|
---|---|
rdfs:comment |
Datatype to type an ISO 639-1 alpha-2 code.
|
rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
ISO 639-1 datatype
(en)
ISO 639-1 Datentyp
(de)
|
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:iso639-1System a concept:CodingSystem |
|
---|---|
concept:codingSystemHasDatatype | |
rdfs:comment |
ISO 639 part 1: alpha-2 (two-letter) codes.
|
dct:hasVersion |
ISO 639-1:2002
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rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
rdfs:label |
ISO 639-1
(en)
ISO 639-1
(de)
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rdfs:seeAlso | |
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:iso639-2System a concept:CodingSystem |
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concept:codingSystemHasDatatype |
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rdfs:comment |
ISO 639 part 2: alpha-3 (three-letter) codes.
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dct:hasVersion |
ISO 639-2:1998
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rdfs:isDefinedBy | |||||||||||
rdfs:label |
ISO 639-2
(en)
ISO 639-2
(de)
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rdfs:seeAlso | |||||||||||
rdfs:subClassOf |
languages:iso639-3System a concept:CodingSystem |
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concept:codingSystemHasDatatype |
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rdfs:comment |
ISO 639 part 3: alpha-3 (three-letter) codes for comprehensive coverage of languages.
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dct:hasVersion |
ISO 639-3:2007
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rdfs:isDefinedBy | |||||||||||
rdfs:label |
ISO 639-3
(en)
ISO 639-3
(de)
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rdfs:seeAlso | |||||||||||
rdfs:subClassOf |
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