Linguistic Morphology
| owl:Ontology | |
|---|---|
| dct:contributor |
Reto Baumgartner, tool coordinator and software developer, University of Zürich, Switzerland
|
| dct:creator |
Hans Cools, MD, knowledge engineer, ontologist, software developer, University of
Basel, Switzerland
|
| dct:description |
Formal description of linguistic-morphology, general subclasses, related classes and
properties.
|
| dct:license | |
| dct:publisher |
Universities of Basel, Bern, and Zürich, Switzerland
|
| rdfs:seeAlso | |
| dct:title |
An ontology about language
|
| owl:versionInfo |
2020-06-11
|
Classes
| linguistic-morphology:AblativeCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case specifying a separation.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Ablativ
(de)
ablative case
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:AccusativeCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case indicating the object in an accusative language.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Akkusativ
(de)
accusative case
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ActiveVoice a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Voice that (prototypically) sets the subject as the agent.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
aktiv
(de)
active voice
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Adjective a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech describing an object.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
adjective
(en)
Adjektiv
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Adposition a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech indicating a relationship to objects.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
adposition
(en)
Adposition
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Adverb a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech modifying a verb (e.g. describing an action), adjective, pronoun, clause,
preposition, or sentence.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
adverb
(en)
Adverb
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Affix a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Bound morpheme without own semantics, depending on a root; part of a word, complement
of a word stem.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
affix
(en)
Affix
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Aorist a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
...
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Aorist
(de)
aorist
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Article a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech specifying grammatical definiteness, i.e. indicating if an object is
known or newly introduced.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
article
(en)
Artikel
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:CardinalNumeral a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech describing numbers as a measure.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Kardinalzahl
(de)
cardinal numeral
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Case a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical declension of a noun, pronoun, adjective, participle, article, or numeral,
expressing its grammatical function, hence its semantic relation to other words in
a sentence, clause or phrase.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
grammatical case
(en)
Kasus
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:CommonNoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech representing a concept or class.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
common noun
(en)
Substantiv
(de)
|
| skos:note |
In German written with starting capital.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Comparative a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Degree of adjective comparison that sets two or more entities into relation.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
comparative
(en)
Komparativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ComparisonDegree a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Degree of comparison in adjectives or adverbs.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
comparison degree
(en)
Steigerungsstufe
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ConditionalMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Verbal mood expressiong conditions.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Konditional
(de)
conditional mood
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Conjunction a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech linking syntactic entities.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
conjunction
(en)
Konjunktion
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:CoordinatingConjunction a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech that links syntactic entities on the same level.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
coordinating conjunction
(en)
nebenordnende Konjunktion
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:DativeCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case indicating an indirect object.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
dative case
(en)
Dativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:DefiniteArticle a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Article indicating that an object is known.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
definite article
(en)
bestimmter Artikel
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:DemonstrativePronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Pronoun used to point.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Demonstrativpronomen
(de)
demonstrative pronoun
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Dual a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Number of a word indicating a duality.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
dual
(en)
Dual
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ExistentialParticle a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech designating non traditionally accepted parts of speech with strong
grammatical function.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
existential particle
(en)
...
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:FeminineGrammaticalGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical gender being feminine.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
feminine grammatical gender
(en)
grammatikalisches Femininum
(de)
|
| skos:note |
E.g. in Indoeuropean and Semitic languages.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:FeminineSemanticGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Semantic gender being feminine.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
semantisches Femininum
(de)
feminine semantic gender
(en)
|
| skos:note |
E.g. in Indoeuropean and Semitic languages.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:FirstPerson a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Mentioned entitiy overlaps with speaker.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
1st person
(en)
1. Person
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Future a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
...
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
future
(en)
Futur
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:GenitiveCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case indicating possession and similar relations.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
genitive case
(en)
Genitiv
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:GermanCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
German case form of a word.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
German case
(en)
deutscher Kasus
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:GrammaticalGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical declension of a noun indicating a gender, independent from a semantic
gender.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
grammatikalisches Geschlecht
(de)
grammatical gender
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| owl:unionOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ImperativeMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Verbal mood expressing orders.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
imperative mood
(en)
Imperativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Imperfect a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
...
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Imperfekt
(de)
imperfect
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:IndefiniteArticle a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Article indicating that an object is newly introduced.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
indefinite article
(en)
unbestimmter Artikel
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:IndefinitePronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Pronoun stating an undefined entity.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Indefinitpronomen
(de)
indefinite pronoun
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:IndicativeMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Verbal mood for stating facts.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
indicative mood
(en)
Indikativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:InfinitiveMarker a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech designating non traditionally accepted parts of speech with strong
grammatical function.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Infinitivpartikel
(de)
infinitive marker
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:InjuncitveMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Verbal mood ... .
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Injunktiv
(de)
injunctive mood
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:InstrumentalCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case indicating an instrument or a tool for an action.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Instrumental
(de)
instrumental case
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Interjection a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech designating a spontaneous feeling or reaction.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
interjection
(en)
Interjektion
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:InterrogativePronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Pronoun introducing a question.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Interrogativpronomen
(de)
interrogative pronoun
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:LocativeCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case indicating a location.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
locative case
(en)
Lokativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:MasculineGrammaticalGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical gender being masculine.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
grammatikalisches Maskulinum
(de)
masculine grammatical gender
(en)
|
| skos:note |
E.g. in Indoeuropean and Semitic languages.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:MasculineSemanticGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Semantic gender being masculine.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
masculine semantic gender
(en)
semantisches Maskulinum
(de)
|
| skos:note |
E.g. in Indoeuropean and Semitic languages.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:MedialVoice a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
medial
(de)
medial voice
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Morpheme a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Linguistic concept as the smallest entity in human natural language with a grammatical
function, inflectable, free or bound.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
morpheme
(en)
Morphem
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:NegativeParticle a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech designating non traditionally accepted parts of speech with strong
grammatical function.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Negationspartikel
(de)
negative particle
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:NeuterGrammaticalGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical gender being neuter.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
grammatikalisches Neutrum
(de)
neuter grammatical gender
(en)
|
| skos:note |
E.g. in Indoeuropean languages.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:NeuterSemanticGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Semantic gender being neuter.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
neuter semantic gender
(en)
semantisches Neutrum
(de)
|
| skos:note |
E.g. in Indoeuropean languages.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:NominativeCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case indicating the agent in an accusative language.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
nominative case
(en)
Nominativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Noun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech representing a class or instance.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Nomen
(de)
noun
(en)
|
| skos:note |
In German there is no grouping concept for 'Substantiv' and 'Pronomen'.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Number a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical declension of a word expressing a number of a word.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Numerus
(de)
number
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Numeral a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech designating a number.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Numeral
(de)
numeral
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:OptativeMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Verbal mood indicating wishes.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
optative mood
(en)
Opativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:OrdinalNumeral a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech describing numbers as an order.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
ordinal numeral
(en)
Ordinalzahl
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:PartOfSpeech a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Word with certain grammatical properties and syntactic role in the structure of a
sentence.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Wortart
(de)
part of speech
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:PassiveVoice a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Voice that (prototypically) sets the subject as the patient.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
passive voice
(en)
passiv
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Perfect a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
...
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
perfect
(en)
Perfekt
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Person a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Property indicating the relation between an entity in an utterance and the speaker.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Person
(de)
person
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:PersonalPronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Pronoun referring to a person, and declined by person, gender, number, case and formality.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Personalpronomen
(de)
personal pronoun
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Pluperfect a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
...
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Plusquamperfekt
(de)
pluperfect
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Plural a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Number of a word indicating a plurality.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
plural
(en)
Plural
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Positive a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Base degree of adjective comparison.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Positiv
(de)
positive
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Postposition a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech indicating relationship to objects, standing after them.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Postposition
(de)
postposition
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:PrecativeMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Verbal mood ... .
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
precative mood
(en)
Präkativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Preposition a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech indicating relationship to objects, standing before them.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Präposition
(de)
preposition
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Present a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
...
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
present
(en)
Präsens
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Pronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech quantifying or replacing an object.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Pronomen
(de)
pronoun
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ProperNoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech representing an instance.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
proper noun
(en)
Eigenname
(de)
|
| skos:note |
Written with starting capital, for naming, e.g. a person, a geographical entity (e.g.
a country); in English and German also a calendar entity (e.g. resp. 'Monday', 'Montag')
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Punctuation a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech describing the non letter or number based parts of a sentence.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Interpunktion
(de)
punctuation
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ReciprocalPronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Pronoun pointing to the different members of the group as subject of the sentence,
e.g. 'each other'.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Reziprokpronomen
(de)
reciprocal pronoun
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ReflexivePronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Pronoun pointing back to the subject of the sentence, e.g. 'yourself'.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Reflexivpronomen
(de)
reflexive pronoun
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:RelativePronoun a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Pronoun introducing a relative clause.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
relative pronoun
(en)
Relativpronomen
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Residual a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech outside of the traditionally accepted range.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Restgruppe
(de)
residual
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Root a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Individual or free morpheme with own semantics.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Wurzelmorphem
(de)
root morpheme
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:SecondPerson a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Mentioned entity overlaps with listener.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
2. Person
(de)
2nd person
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:SemanticGender a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Semantic gender of a lexeme.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
semantisches Geschlecht
(de)
semantic gender
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| owl:unionOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Singular a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Number of a word indicating a singularity.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
singular
(en)
Singular
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:StaticVoice a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
static voice
(en)
statisch
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:SubjunctiveMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Verbal mood ... .
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
subjunctive mood
(en)
Subjunktiv
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:SubordinatingConjunction a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech that orders one syntactic entity under another.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
subordinating conjunction
(en)
unterordnende Konjunktion
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Suffix a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Affix at the end of a word, e.g. 'ship' in 'friendship'.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
suffix
(en)
Suffix
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Superlative a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Degree of adjective comparison that lies at the end of the scale.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Superlativ
(de)
superlative
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:SyntacticWordForm a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Linguistic concept unifying occurrences of syntactic words with identical literal
and grammemes.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
syntaktische Wortform
(de)
syntactic word form
(en)
|
| skos:note |
A sentence can contain 2 times the syntactic word 'sun', unified by 1 syntactic word
form 'sun'.
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Tense a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
...
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Tempus
(de)
tense
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:ThirdPerson a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Degree of comparison in adjectives or adverbs.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
3. Person
(de)
3rd person
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:Verb a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Part of speech governing a sentences by introducing existence, change, action, and
linking a subject and object.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
Verb
(de)
verb
(en)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:VerbalMood a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Property of verbs indicating real or hypothetic utterances.
|
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
verbal mood
(en)
verbaler Modus
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:VerbalVoice a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Property of verb forms that specifies the roles of the dependent entities.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
verbal voice
(en)
Diathese
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:VocativeCase a rdfs:Class |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Grammatical case of a noun or pronoun used to address a person in grammatical sense.
|
| owl:equivalentClass | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
vocative case
(en)
Vokativ
(de)
|
| rdfs:subClassOf | |
Properties
| linguistic-morphology:hasCase a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a syntactic word form to its grammatical case.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
has grammatical case
(en)
hat Kasus
(de)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasComparisonDegree a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a wordform to a comparison degree.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
hat Komparationsstufe
(de)
has comparison degree
(en)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasGrammaticalGender a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a syntactic word form to its grammatical gender.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
has grammatical gender
(en)
hat grammatikalisches Geschlecht
(de)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasLexeme a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a syntactic word form to its lexeme.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
hat Lexem
(de)
has lexeme
(en)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasNumber a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a syntactic word to its number.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
syntaktische Wortform hat Numerus
(de)
syntactic word form has number
(en)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasPartOfSpeech a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a syntactic word form to its part of speech.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
hat Wortart
(de)
has part of speech
(en)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasPerson a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a wordform to a person property.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
has person
(en)
hat Person
(de)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasTagLiteral a owl:DatatypeProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a part of speech to a tag literal.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
hat Tagliteral
(de)
has tag literal
(en)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| rdfs:subPropertyOf | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasTense a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a verbform to tense.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
has tense
(en)
hat Tempus
(de)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasVerbalMood a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a verbform to mood.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
has verbal mood
(en)
hat Modus
(de)
|
| rdfs:range | |
| linguistic-morphology:hasVerbalVoice a owl:ObjectProperty |
|
|---|---|
| rdfs:comment |
Relating a verbform to a voice.
|
| rdfs:domain | |
| rdfs:isDefinedBy | |
| rdfs:label |
hat Diathese
(de)
has verbal voice
(en)
|
| rdfs:range | |